B.C. Market Report: Builders enjoy robust start
By Peter Mitham
Strong housing starts
in the first quarter of 2006 aren't entirely cancelling prospects for a slower
year for B.C. homebuilders in the months ahead.
Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation forecasts 32,600 housing starts for
the province, a decrease from the 34,667 starts reported last year.
That's in spite of 7,934 housing starts in urban B.C. in the first three months
of this year, a 27 per cent increase over the same period last year. Were
the pace of starts to continue through this year, CMHC believes urban centres
in B.C. could see just over 38,000 housing starts this year.
But such a dramatic increase isn't likely to happen, said Cameron Muir, senior
market analyst in CMHC's Vancouver office.
"We don't anticipate we'll see the same increase at the end of 2006,"
he said, acknowledging that strong activity especially in February and March
may require CMHC to recast its 2006 forecast.
Though developers and contractors are learning to deal with a tight labour
supply through better scheduling, Muir said a shortage of skilled workers
and available development sites continues to put a damper on activity.
In Vancouver, where a 41 percent increase in single-detached starts to 1,424
helped drive total housing starts to 5,093 units in the first quarter, the
skepticism is equally strong.
"If you project these numbers for the first quarter out to the end of
the year, it looks as though we might meet or exceed the 2004 total, which
was the highest for a decade. But we still have nine months to go," said
Peter Simpson, CEO of the Greater Vancouver Home Builders' Association.
He noted last year initially saw sluggish starts in Vancouver, disappointing
expectations, but eventually caught up later to end the year at 18,840. He
believes a similar reversal is possible this year.
In the meantime, contractors continue to find it very difficult to secure
trades.
While big builders with multiple projects enjoy some flexibility in terms
of scheduling workers, Simpson said smaller builders face significant pressure
in keeping trades. Though many are learning to deal with the straitened market,
which has been grappling with the lack of skilled trades for the past two
years, Simpson said poaching is not unheard of.
'Trades wanted' signs are not uncommon on hoarding at Vancouver-area building
sites, but some workers are also receiving offers of above-market wages and
significant cash bonuses if they switch jobs.
"That's an unfortunate condition of the market," Simpson said, but
one that underlines the competition for skilled workers.
A lack of workers, as well as escalating construction expenses - the Independent
Contractors' and Businesses' Association expects costs to rise by half over
current levels by 2010 and construction times will see significant lengthening.
A 12-month multifamily project, for instance, could now bank on a timeframe
of approximately 16 months or more.
In the growing seaside community of Ucluelet on the west coast of Vancouver
Island, developer Wayne Wenstob of Whiskey Dock Developments Ltd. said a mixed-use
project he's undertaking with 14 residential units has taken twice as long
to build as he expected.
"That's simply because of the fact of not having workmen. I'm not even
being fussy in seeing skilled workmen. I can't even get labourers," he
said. HB