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© Copyright 2006 Work-4 Projects Ltd.

Tradition & Technology
By Noreen Highton


Award-winning builder Joe Waugh links craftsmanship with on-the-edge innovation
.

American-born Joe Waugh first visited New Brunswick in 1970 after hearing raves about the province in his native New England. It took only a couple of visits before the young builder began looking for a piece of land on Canada's east coast. By 1974, Waugh, then 24, had sold his share in a Wisconsin construction company and joined friends near Sussex, New Brunswick, to begin a new life in a new land.
Now, 30 years later, J. Waugh Construction Ltd. of Cornhill, New Brunswick, is a respected builder and renovator in Atlantic Canada and is nationally recognized for its leading-edge work in the field of energy savings. Waugh first incorporated the strategies introduced by R-2000 into his homes in the 1980s and subsequently made energy efficiency the base for his home building business. Over the last 20 years he has championed that approach to construction to builders throughout the Atlantic region and, in fact, across the country.
This year in Banff, Alberta, Waugh was honoured with the national 2004 Award for Outstanding Energy Efficiency from the Cement Association of Canada for achievement in homes built with Insulating Concrete Forms (ICFs). Waugh's award-winning house is estimated to use 42 per cent less energy than the R-2000 energy consumption target, making it one of the most energy efficient homes ever built in Canada.
Claudia Simmons, executive officer of the New Brunswick Home Builders Association, says Waugh's success prompted her association "to create an award to recognize Joe and his team. We presented him with the Most Energy-Efficient Home 2004 Award." Waugh also captured the NBHBA 2004 ICF Project of the Year Residential award and has previously been honoured for retrofit and restoration projects.
Graham Moore, president of the Sussex HBA, says Waugh is "particular about detail and anyone who's ever built with him has been very happy." And Waugh appears happy with his life. Over the years he has become a Canadian citizen and married Jane Achen, a Tai Chi instructor, originally from Saskatchewan. Together they've raised and home-schooled three children in the pastoral landscape of southern New Brunswick. He especially enjoys being able to cross-country ski "right out the back door" during the winter and cycling the quiet back roads in summer. He doesn't have a Web site because, he explains, he "doesn't need that volume of business." He typically builds two custom houses a year, four at the most, in addition to some commercial building with restoration work or home renovations thrown in for variety.

It's a good life…but for one thing.
Waugh is concerned about Canada's future in building energy efficient homes. "For many years, there was a feeling that Canada was at the forefront of energy-efficient cold climate housing. We have the experience, knowledge and technology but maybe not the commitment and the actual buy-in that is happening in Europe, the U.K. and the U.S," he says.
Natural Resources Canada is hoping to address the issue through programs like R-2000, EnerGuide for New Houses and Building Canada. Waugh, involved in all three programs, is excited about the possibilities and a bit perplexed that his excitement is not universally shared. "The range in response to new information is huge." He explains that established contractors often don't see the need for change but the young builders he meets in his training courses and lectures at the New Brunswick Community College are eager to learn new ways.
Through his involvement in local R-2000 training, Waugh says, "the [energy efficiency] information has been pretty well communicated to the small hands-on builders, especially in New Brunswick, but that's making changes one house at a time." He says it's imperative the large builders get on side if Canada is to regain its prominence as the world's best cold weather builder.

Restoration projects
Despite being on the leading edge of building technology, Waugh loves working with the materials and methods of a by-gone age. In 1980, he was project manager for the Conservation Council of New Brunswick's restoration and retrofit of an historic Fredericton property.
Waugh's favourite is the restoration of the Cream Puff Bakery, a 60-year-old landmark on Broad Street in Sussex. His team stripped off the cladding on the century-old building and found some of the original brick and metal. They carefully matched it, added awnings and signs, and restored the building's façade to its former glory. Luckily, says Waugh, a truck accidentally backed into Moffat's Hardware next door to the bakery and Waugh's team restored that 100-year-old building, too.
A favourite story tells a lot about Waugh's business and why he chose Canada. While he was renovating an old one-room schoolhouse, set in "a beautiful little valley with a spectacular view," two local "older fellers" wandered in to see what was going on. They came back often to discuss new building materials and check Waugh's progress at making the school into a home. For Waugh, they represented the quintessential Canadian: curious, polite, friendly and interesting.
Waugh enjoys building where the horizon is still far-reaching and he appreciates "the role of Canada in the world and its ability to co-operate with other people." But, mostly, he respects the human side of Canada: "a society that has public health care, values multiculturalism" and encourages immigrants, like him, to come and share it. HB

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